Showing posts with label Options. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Options. Show all posts

Friday, 11 January 2013

What's the deal with AwardOptions?

AwardOptions are derivatives based around the upcoming Oscar nominations.  You want to pick the films, actors, directors and writers who will win Oscars - and also, the ones who are left to say "it's just an honour to be nominated".

AwardOptions begin trading the day after the Oscar nominations are announced, and the NominOptions have cashed out.  While there is more money to be had in NominOptions, there is still a decent amount in the AwardOptions.

AwardOptions are available for the big eight Oscar categories - Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay - and there are AwardOptions available for each nominee.  AwardOptions are availabe at IPO for $5 each, and the ones for those films/actors/directors who are nominated will cash out at $25.  The ones that do not, cash out at zero.

The Best Picture AwardOptions are the exception here, because of the new rules about how many nominees there can be.  The winning AwardOption will still cash out at $25, but the IPO price will be determined by dividing $25 by the number of nominated films.  10 nominees means an IPO price of $2.50, 9 nominees will IPO at $2.78, and so on.

The way to win ultimate success and bragging rights is to pick the films/actors/directors/writers that win Oscars, and short the rest.  You will need about H$4 million to invest in every AwardOption.

The main strategies - play the players and play the favourites - are similar to those for NominOptions, and are discussed in this column.  Howver, it's important to keep in mind the main difference between AwardOptions and NominOptions - with AwardOptions, there can only be one winner.

With NominOptions, you have the luxury of several safe investments that you can basically set and forget until they cash out.  There are far fewer of these opportunities with AwardOptions.

Instead, you'll have one, two or maybe three favourites in each category.  All of these are likely to go up in price after IPO.  But as only one of them is going to cash out at $25, eventually you'll have to pick which ones to stay long with, and which ones to flip.

Trading AwardOptions successfully depends on keeping an eye on news and award ceremonies and whether any pre-Oscar consensus emerges about who the eventual winner is going to be.  And where the result is less clear, it involves taking risks and trusting to luck that the Oscar winners will come out the way you want them to.

Good luck in making the right picks.

Wednesday, 12 December 2012

What's the deal with NominOptions?

Let's start with the basics.  NominOptions are derivatives based around the upcoming Oscar nominations.  You want to pick which films, actors, directors and writers will receive Oscar nominations - and just as importantly, which ones will not.

Obviously NominOptions are only traded at one time of year - in the lead-up to the Oscar nominations in January.  After the nominations are announced, HSX will also IPO AwardOptions, but the NominOptions are the more lucrative of the two because (a) there are more sure bets for nominations than there are for Oscars and (b) there are more potential Oscar nominees than there are actual Oscar nominees.

NominOptions are available for the big eight Oscar categories - Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay - and there are twelve NominOptions in each category.  NominOptions are availabe at IPO for $5 each, and the ones for those films/actors/directors who are nominated will cash out at $12.  The ones that do not, cash out at zero.

The exception here is Best Picture.  Since the Academy decided that Hollywood's annual output is of such exceptional quality that up to ten movies can be nominated for Best Picture, you can expect around 20 Best Picture NominOptions.  They also IPO at $5, but the cash out value for the nominees will depend on how many nominees there are.  The fine print is available on the relevant NominOptions pages.  Non-nominees obviously cash out at zero.

Obviously, you should buy the NominOptions for the films/actors/directors that get nominated, and short the ones that do not.  You will need about H$5.2 million to invest in every NominOption.

There are several strategies for playing NominOptions.  The two main ones are to play the favourites, and to play the players.  These strategies are inter-related, and you probably want to combine the two.  Let's start with playing the players first.

Nominoptions move fairly quickly after they IPO, when interest is highest.  There'll be smaller bursts of activity as other awards news comes in - like the nominations for the Golden Globes and for various guild awards - or as movies that people are only talking about now are seen by critics and audiences.  If a movie does well at the box office, its nomination chances will improve.  And interest will pick up again as the Oscar nominations draw closer.  Also, there is more trading activity on the NominOptions for high profile awards like Best Picture than there are on the ones for minor technical awards, like Best Adapted Screenplay.

But the most important part of playing the players is picking which NominOptions other traders are going to buy and which ones they will short.  And that involves playing the favourites, which takes some research.  Not a lot, but some.

A good place to start is to see what directors, actors and writers have been nominated or awarded in their annual guild awards.  These come out in December and early January.  Here are links to the major peer awards:
You can also look at what films have been nominated/awarded by the major critics groups.  Here's a non-exhaustive list:
Of course, predicting the Oscars is a little mini-industry of its own, and there are plenty of websites that try to predict the Oscar race and Oscar favourites.  Come Oscar season, they track developments such as the other awards, festival and critical buzz and studio campaigning and provide their own analysis of the chances for the leading contenders.  Some sites that do this are indiewire, Rope of Silicon, Awards Circuit and Gold Derby.

There is a third strategy for making money from NominOptions, and that is through arbitrage.  For seven of the eight categories, the relevant NominOptions have a combined cash out value of $60.  As the NominOptions are traded and their prices move, their combined price will inevitably differ from their combined cash out value.  If the combined price for a NominOption category is significantly under $60, you can buy all the NominOptions in that category for guaranteed gains.  Or if the combined price is significantly higher than $60, you can short them all for a similar result.

This isn't a very good strategy, for three reasons.  First, the combined price is never going to deviate from the cash out value by more than a couple of dollars, so expect any gains to be small.  Secondly, trading NominOptions is not that difficult, and while you would be making a small, risk-free gain, you are giving up the opportunity for a much larger gain that isn't really much of a risk.  The third reason is that it's a tedious, mechanical strategy that doesn't give you the same enjoyment as actually picking the nominations correctly.  So it is not recommended.

There's even a fourth strategy, which only kicks in when trading is well underway.  Sometimes, Nominoption prices get ridiculously high or ridiculously low, and the Oscars are full of surprises.  It can be worth keeping an eye on prices, and buying any NominOptions priced under a dollar in the hope that one pays out big, or shorting any that reach a price above their maximum cash-out value (plus commission).

This should be far too much information to assist you in your NominOption choices.  Good luck in the coming Oscar season.